ACL surgery · 6 months or more
ACL Surgery Recovery, 6 Months and Beyond: What’s Normal
Your surgeon is happy with the graft. You can squat and carry again, but you still can’t put that knee down on the floor.
Yes, it’s common: kneeling trouble after knee surgery can take years to improve, and your body can be cleared before you feel ready. Graft re-tears ran about 7% in younger athletes, under 3% in one review of people over 40.
What’s normal now
- Kneeling trouble is common after knee surgery and can take years to improve. Source
- In one study of 60 people with a kneecap-tendon graft, 58% still had reduced feeling about two years out. Source
- Your body can be cleared before you are. Both need rehab. Source
- New Zealand’s registry says a full return to pivoting sports usually takes at least 9 months. Source
- In one review of people over 40, the middle graft rupture rate was 2.7%, under 3 in 100. Source
What usually comes next
- Once you’re cleared and the scar is comfortable, one NHS knee-replacement team’s order is soft surfaces first, then firmer ones with a pad. It’s untested after ACL surgery. Source
- Confidence comes back in steps: repeat each rung until it’s boring, then move up. Source
- In one study of 106 athletes in pivoting sports, each extra month before returning to sport, up to 9 months, was linked to about half the reinjury rate. Source
Questions to bring to your surgeon or PT
Don’t wait for your next visit
- A knee that won’t fully straighten and feels blocked. Source
- You can’t put weight on the leg. Source
- A knee that gives way and makes you fall. Source
- Large swelling within 1 to 2 hours of a twist. Source
- Redness or heat around the knee, especially with a fever, chills or feeling unwell. It can mean infection. Source
Chest pain or trouble breathing: call 911.
Questions men ask at this stage
- Why can’t I kneel after ACL surgery?
- Kneeling puts your weight on a small patch at the front of the knee, where many grafts and incisions sit. Source
- How common is an ACL graft re-tear?
- Across 14 studies of younger athletes, about 7% of ACL grafts tore again. In one review of people over 40, it was under 3%. Source
- Is it normal to be afraid of reinjury after being cleared?
- Yes. After ACL reconstruction, many people return to some sport but not their old level, and lower fear of reinjury was linked to getting back to it. Source
Read next for this stage
Education only, not medical advice. Your surgeon’s plan comes first. Every point on this page comes from an After the Scope guide; each “Source” link opens the guide with its full references.